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If you're building a new home, certain construction procedures and materials can reduce the termite risk considerably.
The Building Code of Australia requires that new houses and extensions have a termite management system in place in all areas (except Tasmania, where the termite risk is negligible). Homes constructed after July 1995 should have a'durable notice' of treatment fixed to a prominent position in the building (near the meter box or the entrance to a crawl space), listing the:.
If you are building a new house or doing a substantial renovation, make sure you put in appropriate physical or chemical barriers. Some can be retrofitted but it's easier to install them during construction.
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Termite shields (also known as ant caps) don't prevent termite activity but bring it into the open, since it's easier to detect their mud shelter tubes on the alloy caps.
Woven stainless steel mesh or finely graded stone particles can be installed in a concrete slab and cavity walls around pipe openings and so on, so termites can't get through these concealed entry points.
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Reticulation systems involve piping fitted under slabs and around the edges of a building with access points for injection of insecticide.
Chemical barriers are applied under and around a concrete slab or around the building piers or footings.
Synthetic pyrethroids like permethrin or bifenthrin are generally less hazardous than many of the prior insecticides that were banned in most parts of Australia in the mid 1990s.
Fipronil and imidacloprid are especially effective against termites since they are non-repellant. This means the termites will travel through the zone without detecting the chemical and take it back to the colony, therefore contaminating other termites.
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Arsenic trioxide dust is a very poisonous substance and a confirmed carcinogen for humans. It was commonly used in the past in termite dusting processes but has been replaced with less poisonous insect growth regulators (IGRs) like triflumuron. This distinctive blue powder is very effective, but may require a little longer than arsenic dust to wipe out a colony.
This is a somewhat less toxic but more costly alternative that will require maintenance. Monitoring and bait stations use very tiny amounts of a low-toxic IGR that affects the termite's exoskeleton and kills them without harming other animals or humans.
The insect manager places a baiting station (or many ) in the vicinity of the house, usually in-ground.
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The station is assessed repositioned if needed and when termites are found, lure is inserted go to the website to replenish the station.
The termites take the bait back to their nest and spread it via grooming, until the colony is eventually wiped out.
There's no guarantee that the termites will really find the bait, so it's generally not a good idea to use a monitoring and bait station as the only approach to termite management.
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The average cost of a termite treatment is estimated at around $1300 to $1500 plus potentially several thousand dollars for repairing damage to the building. Should you need termite treatment:
Phone several pest managers before committing to one you are unlikely to receive detailed information or a particular cost on the phone, but you should be able to get a general impression about the company, their termite treatment and a range of prices you can anticipate.
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Compare the options, quotations and professionalism of the a variety of pest managers and choose the company you're most comfortable with.
Consider the sort of solutions that the treatment will offer the least expensive quote may only rid you of termites in the brief term while a more expensive integrated approach provides much better protection from potential termite attacks.
Can they have a current licence and up-to-date professional indemnity and public liability insurance certificates
Will the pest inspector also do the termite treatment, click now if one is required If not, how experienced is the person Who's doing the termite treatment
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Will they meet, or exceed, the requirements of the Australian Standard (AS4349.3 provides guidelines for inspecting buildings for wood pests; AS3660.2 deals with termite management in and around existing buildings and constructions ).
How long will the inspection take (An ordinary home should take two to look three hours to inspect, including the time that the inspector spends discussing the problems .)
Will they explain the merchandise they are likely to use (This is so you'll know about any compounds they will use, their toxicity and security matters.)
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A termite inspection of an average-sized home can cost you around $250 to $350, depending on the size, style and ease of accessibility.